Cotton Spinning Industry Fluctuating Under The Difference Of Cotton Price At Home And Abroad

1~4 months, cotton in China Spin The overall operation of the industry is stable. In March, the domestic and foreign cotton price differentials narrowed down, and the production, operation and quality of enterprises improved. Since April, with the re expansion of cotton price between inside and outside, the situation of cotton textile stabilization has been fluctuating. There are still many uncertainties in the future.

yield

Gauze grew slightly last year

According to the monthly report of China Cotton Textile Industry Association, 1~3 yarn production increased by 4.4% over the same period last year, and cloth production increased by 2.7% over the same period last year. According to the varieties, the output of pure cotton products is faster than that of cotton blended and chemical fiber products.

According to the China Cotton Textile Industry Association Cotton textile enterprises According to the survey results and field survey, large enterprises started better than small ones, and most of the enterprises' orders were flat or increased year by year.

Trade

　　 Cotton textiles Import and export volume growth

According to the data of China's General Administration of customs, 1~3 months, cotton production textile The total export amount was 6 billion 350 million US dollars, up 15% over the same period last year. The growth rate has declined compared with that of 1~2 months. The total import value was 2 billion 50 million US dollars, up 29% compared to the same period last year, and the growth rate continued to increase slightly.

Cotton and cotton yarn keep larger import demand. According to the General Administration of customs data, China's cotton imports totaled 1 million 800 thousand tons in 1~4 months, down 13.5% from the same period last year, mainly for two reasons. First, the base was relatively high in the same period last year; second, the import quota of textile enterprises was affected by the quota. Despite the decrease in import volume over the same period, the domestic market still has a large demand for imported cotton from the actual situation. The import volume of 1~3 tariff in 40% months is higher than that in 2012. From the perspective of the import market, imports from India account for 40% of the total import volume, and the share is higher than that of the US market.

1~3 cotton in China yarn The total import volume of 484 thousand tons, an increase of 52% over the same period, has maintained a relatively fast growth rate. Among them, the number of imported cotton yarn imported from Pakistan and India accounts for about 1/3 of total imports. China's cotton yarn exports totaled 140 thousand tons in 1~3 months, an increase of 34% over the same period last year, which has narrowed slightly as compared with the difference between domestic and foreign cotton prices in March.

The ASEAN market is boosting exports of cotton fabrics. 1~3 months, the total export volume of cotton fabrics in China increased by 2 billion 100 million meters, up 19% over the same period, and Vietnam and Bangladesh had a relatively large share of the market, mainly because of the two countries. clothing Processing exports grew rapidly, so the demand for cotton fabrics increased. In 1~3 months, China's cotton fabric imports totaled 170 million meters, a decrease of 7% compared to the same period last year. The share of Pakistan and Japanese markets in the import market accounted for about 40% and 30% respectively.

　 market

Domestic and foreign cotton And cotton yarn spreads remain.

1~4 months, domestic cotton prices steadily rose, viscose staple prices rose first and then fell, polyester staple prices were affected by international crude oil prices, following the main behavior, cotton yarn and cotton prices follow cotton prices rose slightly. In May, domestic cotton and gauze prices slightly loosened and fell. According to enterprises, the lower demand in the market was the main reason for price loosening. As of May 13th, the average price of fine wool cotton grade 328, short 1.5*38mm and short 1.4*38mm to factory was 19650 yuan / ton, 10220 yuan / ton, 13300 yuan / ton respectively, 32 cotton pure combed yarn and 32 pure cotton grey cloth price were 25930 yuan / ton, 6.47 yuan / meter respectively.

In the 1 quarter of this year, domestic and foreign Cotton price difference Compared with the end of 2012, the price narrowed gradually. The price difference in March narrowed to a minimum of about 4000 yuan per ton. In April, as domestic cotton prices continued to fall, domestic cotton prices rose steadily, and the difference between inside and outside cotton prices was extended to more than 4700 yuan per ton. As of May 13th, the international CotlookA index was RMB 1%, the tariff price was 14889 yuan / ton, and the price difference between inside and outside cotton was about 4500 yuan / ton.

Domestic and foreign cotton yarn price difference, different varieties of cotton yarn performance is different, including 10 spinning yarn and other low count yarn maintenance domestic is higher than the international situation, 32 pure cotton yarn and other middle yarn price inversion. International cotton yarn With the increase in the price of international cotton prices, however, due to the lack of sufficient support for downstream demand, the recent domestic and international yarn prices have been callback. As of May 13th, Pakistan's 32 yarn containing tax price was about 27200 yuan / ton, higher than the domestic similar yarn 1300 yuan / ton.

benefit

Operation quality and efficiency increased slightly.

According to the National Bureau of statistics, the total industrial output value of China's Cotton Textile Enterprises above designated size increased by 14% over the same period of 1~2 months, and the amount of deficit making enterprises suffered a decrease of 18% compared with the same period last year. According to the monthly report of China Cotton Textile Industry Association, the total industrial output value and industrial sales value of cotton textile enterprises increased slightly in the first quarter compared with the same period last year, and the value of export delivery decreased slightly compared with the same period last year. From the actual situation of investigation, the loss of the industry has narrowed down. Most enterprises reflect that at present, the order of enterprises is still dominated by volume, and there is almost no profit margin, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises.