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Strategic Transformation Of Foreign Trade Requires Strategies.

2015/4/21 21:08:00 30

Foreign TradeDevelopment ModeEconomic Policy

As a big trading country in the world, changing the way of foreign trade development is the only way for China to become a powerful trading country. To this end, the development of China's foreign trade must be intensified at the present stage to get rid of over reliance on labor-intensive products. However, due to the inertia effect of the traditional development mode, it is not easy for China's foreign trade to change its way of development. At least under the existing extensive economic development path, the development of domestic related industries is not enough to support the transformation of the whole process of foreign trade development, at the very least, it can only play a partial supporting role. Therefore, at the present stage, China's foreign trade development needs to start with adapting to the new normal economic situation, to fertilize and water more to improve the growth of foreign trade, and to find a new posture for China's foreign trade development.

What is the "new normal" of China's economy? The most authoritative explanation is: first, from high-speed growth to high speed growth. Two is the continuous optimization and upgrading of the economic structure. The three is from factor driven, investment driven to innovation driven. On the surface, the above three aspects do not specifically mention whether foreign trade also needs a new normal. However, from the perspective of changing the way of foreign trade development, it coincides with the new normal of China's economy.

First of all, as China's economy grows from high speed to high speed in the future, the degree of freedom of foreign trade development will increase correspondingly as one of the three carriages driving the economy. Under the background of more complicated international market environment, the growth rate of foreign trade has slowed down a little. To a large extent, it helps to make space and time for the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade.

Second, in China's economy Optimization and upgrading In the process of developing foreign trade, the domestic economic environment will also be improved. In fact, our industry is competitive and our products will be competitive in the international market. Nowadays, China's high speed rail and HUAWEI China are popular in the international market. In the final analysis, our industrial competitiveness is placed there. What we need to do in the future is to produce more like the high-speed rail. industry And more companies like HUAWEI.

Thirdly, the future of China's economy needs to be driven by factors driven, investment driven and innovation driven. China's foreign trade also needs to focus on innovation driven. Although China is a big manufacturing country in the world today, it has to admit that R & D has always been a short board for the development of the manufacturing industry. If the future research and development is still not up to date, the innovation drive will be impossible. China can only play a supporting role in the Division of labor in the international industry. For this reason, we must strengthen basic research on the one hand, and on the other hand we need to make two innovations on the basis of accelerating the introduction of foreign advanced technology.

Changing foreign trade Development mode After years of talking about the technology content and added value of export products, more emphasis has been placed on the selection of the existing industrial structure. The industrial foundation is not strong enough, and the scope of selection is narrow. In recent years, we have been committed to optimizing the industrial structure with the optimization of trade structure. For example, we have made great efforts in developing strategic emerging industries, developing science and technology to promote trade, and establishing high-tech zones. Although we can see some results in a short time, it does not help China's manufacturing industry to enhance its status in the international division of labor in the long run. As China's economy enters a new normal, the industrial environment for the future development of foreign trade will be greatly improved. China's foreign trade also has the opportunity to transform its development mode according to the requirements of the upgraded version. This is exactly the new posture that China's foreign trade needs to show in the new normal economic situation.


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